3 MARCH :WORLD WILDLIFE DAY
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On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) proclaimed 3 March, the day of signature of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), as UN World Wildlife Day to celebrate and raise awareness of the world’s wild animals and plants.
“ Forests and Livelihoods: Sustaining People and Planet “, is Theme of this year,as a way to highlight the central role of forests, forest species and ecosystems services in sustaining the livelihoods of hundreds of millions of people globally, and particularly of Indigenous and local communities with historic ties to forested and forest-adjacent areas.
LEARNING FROM HOME/WITHOUT CLASSES/BASICS
INDIA’S WILDLIFE
India has four biodiversity hot-spots among the 34 biodiversity hot-spots of the world. They are- Western Ghats, Eastern Himalayas, and Indo-Burma, Sundaland.
India is home of about 172 threatened spices – Asian Elephant, Asian Lion, Bengal Tiger, Mugger Crocodile, Rhinoceros etc.
About 1300 species of birds are found in India among these 42 are endemic. Some of the common Indian birds are- Ringed Parrot, Green Bee Eater, Indian Roller, Koel, Blue Kingfisher, Laughing Dove.
Royal Bengal Tiger and the Peacock are the National animal and National Bird of India respectively.
Ganges river dolphin is the national aquatic animal .
Some of the common trees found in India are- Neem, Banyan, Peepal, Audumbar, and Bamboo.
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